computational methods such as evolutionary computation have been used for creating artwork ([McCormack and d’Inverno, 2012](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2014.00008/full#B166); [Antunes et al., 2014](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2014.00008/full#B7)), mainly within design, the visual arts, and music. There have been several exhibitions dedicated to ALife art, such as the Ars Electronica Festival 1993, with many artists producing works within this movement ([Penny, 2010](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2014.00008/full#B195)). The VIDA Art and Artificial Life International Awards ([Tenhaaf, 2008](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2014.00008/full#B241)) began in 1999 and has been active since, supporting and promoting ALife art. From [[Aguilar 2014]] Section 2.13